Details

Peace through Self-Determination


Peace through Self-Determination

Success and Failure of Territorial Autonomy
Federalism and Internal Conflicts

von: Felix Schulte

53,49 €

Verlag: Palgrave Macmillan
Format: PDF
Veröffentl.: 24.01.2020
ISBN/EAN: 9783030375874
Sprache: englisch

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Beschreibungen

<div>Bringing together comparative politics, conflict research and social psychology, this book presents a novel theory to explain the consolidation outcomes of post-conflict autonomy arrangements. It builds on Social Identity Theory and identifies a successful process of ethnic recognition as the key prerequisite for peaceful interethnic cohabitation through territorial self-governance. As this process is highly context-dependent, the study identifies relevant structural and actor-centered factors and analyzes their occurrence in the consolidation periods of nineteen autonomy arrangements worldwide using Qualitative Comparative Analysis (QCA). The author concludes that elites accept autonomy reforms if they promise a high degree of self-determination and, at the same time, ethnic recognition is not hindered by horizontal inequalities. Bargaining efforts succeed within inclusive institutions involving non-nationalist parties and international organizations. Autonomy reforms fail if thedegree of self-rule offered is too low and strong inequalities generate new grievances. Autocratic rule, nationalist parties, and a lack of international attention provide a breeding ground for further centrifugal activities. In-depth case studies on South Tyrol and the Chittagong Hill Tracts provide further evidence for the theoretical models.</div>
<div>1. Introduction&gt; Ethnic Conflict Regulation through Territorial Autonomy.- 2. Explaining Autonomy Success and Failure: An Identity-based Approach.- 3. A Set-Theoretical Analysis of Autonomy Success and Failure.- 4. The Causal Mechanisms behind Autonomy Success and Failure.- 5. Conclusion: Increasing the Chances of Autonomy Success.- 6. Technical Appendix.<br></div>
<div><b>Felix Schulte</b> is a lecturer in the Institute of Political Science at Heidelberg University, Germany.<br></div>
<div>Bringing together comparative politics, conflict research and social psychology, this book presents a novel theory to explain the consolidation outcomes of post-conflict autonomy arrangements. It builds on Social Identity Theory and identifies a successful process of ethnic recognition as the key prerequisite for peaceful interethnic cohabitation through territorial self-governance. As this process is highly context-dependent, the study identifies relevant structural and actor-centered factors and analyzes their occurrence in the consolidation periods of nineteen autonomy arrangements worldwide using Qualitative Comparative Analysis (QCA). The author concludes that elites accept autonomy reforms if they promise a high degree of self-determination and, at the same time, ethnic recognition is not hindered by horizontal inequalities. Bargaining efforts succeed within inclusive institutions involving non-nationalist parties and international organizations. Autonomy reforms fail if thedegree of self-rule offered is too low and strong inequalities generate new grievances. Autocratic rule, nationalist parties, and a lack of international attention provide a breeding ground for further centrifugal activities. In-depth case studies on South Tyrol and the Chittagong Hill Tracts provide further evidence for the theoretical models.<br></div><div><br></div><div><b>Felix Schulte</b>&nbsp;is a lecturer in the Institute of Political Science at Heidelberg University, Germany.<br></div>
Develops a multidimensional and highly precise concept of territorial autonomy Provides an in-depth insight into 19 conflict regulating territorial autonomies worldwide Bridges the gap between in-depth case studies and the generalizations of large-n studies

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